News Nosh 4.30.17

APN's daily news review from Israel
Sunday April 30, 2017
 
Quote of the day:
"Let us end the violence. Let us break the bloodied chain that will leave us nothing but more bereaved families. So long as we are involved in the thick swamp that is the occupation, so long as we continue to enter another, and yet another, round of combat in the Gaza Strip, we will continue each year to bury young men and women, little boys and girls, in the blood-drenched soil of our joint land."
--Yigal Elhanan, whose sister was killed in 1997 by terrorists, calls on Israelis not to give up on peace.*

You Must Be Kidding: 
"For me, as a member of the print press, this is a dream come true: to be the editor of a newspaper, and what's more, the No. 1 newspaper in the country.”
--Newly appointed Editor-in-Chief of Israel Hayom, Boaz Bismuth, says Israel Hayom is Israel's 'No.1' newspaper. Fact: it's print version reaches the largest audience because it is handed out for free.**  


Front Page:
Haaretz
Yedioth Ahronoth
  • Uri // Ruti Grossman, sister of First Sgt. Uri Grossman (RIP)
  • With a bowed head: Tonight at 20:00 opening of Memorial Day for fallen IDF soldiers opens with one-minute siren
  • In their heroism and in their death
  • The protector of my brother // Moti Fogel on his brother Udi (RIP)
  • Without right and left // Tami Arad on the pain that unites
  • Always with me // Gen. Poli MOrdechai on his friend Yehuda (RIP)
  • The knock on the door // Eitan Haber on the terrible news
Maariv This Week (Hebrew links only)
  • Remembering the fallen
  • Every fallen soldier depends the wound // Tami Shelach, head of Widows Association
  • The choice of their lives // Brig. Gen. Guy Hason
  • At a distance of 14 years // Gen. Kobi Barak 
  • Report: Israeli Air Force again attacked in Syria; Assad army denied
  • “Take more steps to narrow the (economic) gaps” – Governor of Bank of Israel in special interview
Israel Hayom

News Summary: 
The stories of fallen IDF soldiers and officers filled today’s Hebrew newspapers ahead of Israel’s Memorial Day this evening (and for which Israel has put the Palestinian Territories under closure). Also making top stories, Israel was angry at Germany for allegedly leading a new softer UNESCO resolution that was critical of Israel and rejected its sovereignty in E. Jerusalem (the vote takes place Tuesday, Israel’s Independence Day) and North Korea expressed anger toward Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman for insulting its leader.
 
And in weekend news about US President Donald Trump: After Trump told Reuters overnight Thursday that there was no reason whatsoever that there was no peace between Israel and the Palestinians and on the subject of moving the US embassy to Jerusalem he said, ‘Ask me in a month on that,’ Maariv quoted far right-wing, pro-settler Israeli Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked (Habayit Hayehudi) said, “It is a great loss. The commitment [to move the embassy] was that of the President himself to his constituency and not to the Israelis." On Trump’s desire to achieve peace between Israel and the Palestinians, she said: “It's hopeless, like knocking one’s head into the wall.” However, there are supporters for her pro-settler views. A new Republican caucus was established aimed at shifting U.S. policy from peacemaking to 'defeating' Palestinians, Haaretz+ reported. Meanwhile, ahead of his meeting with Trump on Wednesday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas is making the rounds with neighboring Arab leaders of Jordan and Egypt in order to coordinate positions. Haaretz+’s Jack Khoury wrote that in his meeting with Trump Abbas might raise the two-week long hunger strike by Palestinians in Israeli prisons. Abbas has asked Sissi to intervene to resolve the crisis.”
 
Also, Arab media reported that a Syrian military unit was attacked near the border with Israel, but a Syrian army official denied any attack.
 
Quick Hits:
  • Israeli settlers open fire on Palestinian protesters in al-Bireh - Dozens of Palestinians were marching through the streets of al-Bireh in support of the estimated 1,500 hunger-striking Palestinian prisoners who entered the 11th day of their strike on Thursday, when Israeli settlers from the nearby illegal Pesagot settlement -- built on the lands of al-Bireh -- opened fire at the protesters. (Maan
  • Israel combats Palestinian hunger strike by blocking cell phone reception - As hunger strike by hundreds of Palestinian prisoners enters second week, phone block aims to prevent strikers from coordinating with one another. Only dozens participate in West Bank solidarity protests. Residents in west Negev also suffer from block. (Israel Hayom)
  • Palestinians say dozens wounded at protests for hunger-striking prisoners - Two Palestinians wounded by IDF gunfire and dozens more hurt by means of crowd control across the West Bank. (Haaretz and Ynet)
  • Renewed work on separation barrier to cut Palestinian villagers from their lands - The farming lands and local spring near al-Walaja are slated to become part of Jerusalem's new urban park, which the Palestinians will be prevented from reaching. (Haaretz+)
  • Israel shuts down event tackling Israeli 'incitement' against Palestinians in Jerusalem - Israeli police said that Israeli Minister of Public Security Gilad Erdan banned the event, entitled “Palestine under the Israeli culture of incitement,” because high-level officials from the Palestinian Authority (PA) were scheduled to participate. (Haaretz and Maan)  
  • Footage shows elderly woman hurling racist abuse at Arab bus driver - An Egged bus driver in Jerusalem obeyed traffic regulations and wouldn’t permit alighting in a prohibited location; his professionalism earns him a barrage insults and threats from a passenger who takes umbrage with his decision. (Ynet and VIDEO
  • 225 Palestinians Barred From Entering Israel for Joint Memorial Day Ceremony - Army suspends all permits, including those for participants in joint Israeli-Palestinian memorial ceremony, after stabbing attack in Tel Aviv. For the past 12 years, The Parents Circle Families Forum, an Israeli-Palestinian organization for those who have lost family members to the conflict, along with Combatants for Peace, have held an alternative Memorial Day ceremony which has been attended by thousands of people. (Haaretz)
  • Watchdog accuses Netanyahu of harming press freedom 'like Trump' - NGO says press freedom is declining in Israel due to Netanyahu's behavior, but still ranks the country first in the region. (Haaretz
  • **Adelson's Israel Hayom Getting New Editor After Bucking Netanyahu's Office - More independent in the last year, Amos Regev didn't replace critical reporter on Netanyahu's plane and number of Sara Netanyahu's pictures in the free daily diminished. (Haaretz+) 
  • Jerusalem memorial hall unveiled ahead of Memorial Day - On Memorial Day, a new complex commemorating all of Israel's fallen soldiers will be inaugurated on Mount Herzl; each name will be displayed on one brick, and multimedia tools will provide visitors with information about Israel’s heroes. (Ynet)
  • Fasting during tests: Ramadan falls during matriculation exams - Muslim high-school students are frustrated that many of the important exams fall during the month when devout Muslims refrain from eating and drinking during daylight hours; the only concession is an additional 15 minutes per hour of test time. (Yedioth/Ynet)
  • Lebanese man nabbed in northern Israel - Man arouses suspicion at Kiryat Shmona central bus station. Upon checking his papers, police realize he was Lebanese. (Haaretz
  • Father of Lebanese who infiltrated Israel claims son is mentally ill - The father of Ali Mari, who was arrested on Thursday near the central bus station in Kiryat Shmona, said in an interview with a Lebanese television station, 'My son's mind is not right. … Can you imagine a normal person doing such a thing?' (Ynet
  • Should Israel give Europe’s far right the 'Kosher stamp' of approval? - At World Jewish Congress assembly, the courting of Israel by far-right parties like Marine Le Pen’s National Front raises concerns. (Haaretz+) 
  • 'Apartheid' furor on the rise against Israel - From UN reports sponsored by Arab countries to charges by international officials and personalities, Israel vehemently rejects the charges of 'apartheid' and points to the many freedoms and rights available to all citizens, including Arabs. (Agencies, Haaretz)
  • Israeli museum honoring Jews who fought the Nazis stands empty and awaits funding - The government says it has put up its share of the money, while the museum says the state has backed out and thus scared away donors. (Haaretz+) 
  • Ai Weiwei pledges proceeds from new work to Israeli human rights group B’Tselem - As part of project marking 100 days of the Trump presidency, Chinese artist-activist Ai Weiwei launches limited-edition skateboard. (Haaretz+) 
  • Tel Aviv Museum of Art Strikes Colonialist Tone With 'Regarding Africa' Exhibit - There is no pain and no suffering in an exhibition that presents an Africa without wars and violence, ignoring history along with the present day. (Haaretz+)
  • Israel to buy 13 naval guns from U.S. to defend offshore gas reserves - The 76-mm naval guns will be equipped on the Israeli navy's Sa'ar 4.5-class missile boat in deal expected to cost $440m. (Haaretz
  • Egyptian Energy Companies Told to Compensate Israel Over Halted Gas Supply - Egypt sold gas to Israel under a 20-year agreement that collapsed in 2012 after months of repeated attacks by insurgents on a Sinai pipeline. (Agencies, Haaretz
  • Israel explores construction of aid train to Gaza - In an effort to both increase and expedite aid provided to the Gaza Strip, Israel briefs local leaders of Gaza-area communities on the construction of a railway to deliver goods; Government also examining possibility of increasing work permits for Gazans. (Ynet)  
  • JCC bomb hoaxer suspected of 591 Australian school bomb threats - Australian police allege that the suspect was behind the nationwide wave of bomb threats made against schools in 2016. (Haaretz
  • Israeli cabinet minister to U.S. lawmakers: U.S. must recognize Israeli sovereignty on Golan Heights - U.S. should impose sanctions to prevent permanent Iranian presence in Syria, Minister Yisrael Katz tells members of Congress intelligence committees. (Haaretz+ and Ynet
  • All 100 U.S. Senators demand UN take action against 'anti-Israel agenda' - Entire U.S. Senate sign letter demanding new UN chief 'ensure that Israel is treated neither better nor worse than any other UN member in good standing.’ (Haaretz
  • Trump Declares May 'Jewish American Heritage Month' - and Asian and Pacific Islander Month Too - 'American Jews have transformed all aspects of American life and continue to enrich the American spirit,' White House says. (Haaretz
  • Archaeologists uncover ancient entrance to Caesarea in Israel - 'Herod’s megalomaniac spirit hovers over Caesarea': Discoveries lend credence to the Roman historian Josephus’ the 'Wars of the Jews.’ (Haaretz
  • Protests erupt as Israel envoy takes the stage at London university - Questions about settlements, BDS, Israel’s right to exist and the fate of the two-state solution were tackled by ambassador as demonstrators and counter-demonstrators rallied outside. (Haaretz+)


Features:
'The world's been wiped out': The first Memorial Day for a newly bereaved family
Shir Hajaj was one of four cadets killed in a truck-ramming attack in Jerusalem in January. In the months since her death, Ynet accompanied the Hajaj family and friends of Shir's as they processed and dealt with the murder of their loved one. (Liran Levi, Ynet
How Arabs Made Israel’s Desert Bloom More Than 1,500 Years Ago
Israelis like to boast about their success in developing the Negev, but under the Byzantine empire, Christian Arabs were the first to turn the desert into a garden. (Ariel David, Haaretz+) 

Commentary/Analysis:
*My Sister Was Killed by Terrorists. But I Won’t Give Up on Peace (Yigal Elhanan, Haaretz) 10 years ago, Smadar was murdered in a suicide bombing in Jerusalem. But I refuse to let Israel’s government make political capital out of her death, and the deaths of all the Israeli and Palestinian victims of this conflict. 
This Is How Israel Inflates Its Jewish Majority
(Haaretz Editorial) The stats bureau's annual population report is a ludicrous piece of propaganda that includes settlers but not all Palestinians under Israeli control. 
Big Deal: What does Israel want Trump to think about during his visit to Israel?
(Udi Segal, Maariv) Instead of a thousand speeches or position papers that he will never read, Israel needs to design for the American president a learning experience and a content package that will lead to closing the deal. 
Winning in Israeli Court Isn’t Enough to Get You Justice, Palestinian Farmers Are Reminded (Amira Hass, Haaretz+) Across the West Bank, they’re barred from their own land when Israeli army fails to enforce court orders.
Why I Won't Fly the Israeli Flag on Independence Day (Gideon Levy, Haaretz+) Since it began flying in the territories, it has become the flag of apartheid. This is the flag you want me to fly? How can I? 
Islam’s only achievement: Changing Western politics (Yoaz Hendel, Yedioth/Ynet) European states have been reshaped following the massive waves of immigration from Muslim countries, bringing suspicion and hatred back to the continent. All polls reveal that liberal Western Europe is more afraid of Muslims than of anything else, regardless of their real number in the population. 
No political stars in constellation of Israeli Labor Party leadership hopefuls (Allison Kaplan Sommer, Haaretz+) After years in the opposition, the party is still looking for the Barack Obama who could lead them to unseat Netanyahu, but it seems unlikely that any of the contenders would fit the bill. 
Netanyahu’s potential successors have nothing to offer (Nahum Barnea, Yedioth/Ynet) A significant part of the Israeli public is fed up with the prime minister's ongoing presence in its life and is willing, at least according to the polls, to vote for a different candidate. The problem is that apart from personal criticism against Netanyahu, there is no real criticism against his moves and policy. 
Why the World Needs Open Borders More Than Ever (Ofri Ilany, Haaretz+) And why Israelis especially should be fighting for them. 
The Self-destructive Hypocrisy Threatening Jewish Philanthropy (Joel Braunold, Haaretz+) Donor-advised funds are changing the Jewish non-profit landscape and are increasingly being used to block donations to left-leaning projects. 
Greenlighting an Israeli attack on Iran in Syria? (Alex Fishman, Yedioth/Ynet) The Iranian takeover of Syria, as well as of Lebanon and Gaza, is no longer just Israel’s problem. There is a feeling in Jerusalem that if and when Israel is forced to put an end to the Iranian crawl into the Golan Heights, it will receive strong American backing.
Israel's Politicization of Bereavement (Iris Leal, Haaretz+) Individual loss that is not incorporated into and defined as an idea is pure emptiness, which is liable to cause the national ethos to crumble. But one day, somebody may yet refuse to take part in it.
Netanyahu's Snub of the German FM Was a Pathetic Political Game - and It Paid Off (Yossi Verter, Haaretz+) Here's why he didn't ask President Rivlin to boycott Germany's Sigmar Gabriel as well.
Keeping all cards close to the vest (Maj. Gen. (ret.) Yaakov Amidror, Israel Hayom) The U.S.'s decision to strike Syria and the results of the referendum in Turkey have a significant impact on Israel. It will not be easy to navigate between these conflicting forces and Middle East realities, but Israel must guard its interests.
International phenomenon: The world is responsible for the ethnic gap in Israel and not its founders (Ran Adelist, Maariv) The resentment toward secular Ashkenazis is authentic, but the responsibility for racial differences in the country lies with those who long ago praised the white race and determined that all the rest are third world. 
Israel, Not Quite Independent and Not Quite Democratic (Nehemia Shtrasler, Haaretz+) We have not achieved the Zionist dream, of a country that will be a safe haven for the Jewish people, even after 69 years of 'independence' and 50 years since the Six-Day War. 
Netanyahu Needs Initiative, Not Intrigue (Amir Oren, Haaretz+) The prime minister has thus far imposed bloody immobility with the Palestinians and Israel's other rivals - and doing nothing means eternal war
UNESCO trying to impose a fake history (Ron Prosor, Yedioth/Ynet) Just like Israel’s security forces manage to thwart most terror attacks, the State of Israel must work to thwart most diplomatic terror attacks, including the resolution challenging Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem. 
For Netanyahu, Palestinian Hunger Strike Is a Chance to One-up Abbas (Amos Harel, Haaretz+) While the prime minister has so far found a smooth way to deal with Trump, his conduct in relation to the Europeans has been much more cynical. 
Give Thanks for the Godless State of Israel (Anshel Pfeffer, Haaretz+) Ben-Gurion and the other founders knew what they were doing when they kept God out of the Declaration of Independence. Israel still functions thanks to them. 
US-Israel security interests converge (Yoram Ettinger, Israel Hayom) Israel backs the ‎U.S. on three critical challenges: constraining Iran, defeating global Islamic terrorism and bolstering pro-U.S. Arab regimes.
First We Take the Arts and Courts, Then We're Coming for Israeli Business Too (David Rosenberg, Haaretz+) Business is the next logical target of Bibi & Co.'s attacks on 'the left': Why not condition government contracts on building a factory in a settlement?
Israel's covert war against Hezbollah's artillery (Ron Ben-Yishai, Ynet) After Israel completed its multi-layer defense system David's Sling, Hezbollah and Iran are increasing their artillery armament efforts, aiming to overpower the missile defense system by launching dozens of missiles and rockets at once; the attacks in Syria may be indicate the IDF's efforts to prevent that. 
We Don't Need the Jewish Agency in 2017 (Rogel Alpher, Haaretz+) The institution's mentality is rooted in an outdated view of Israel as a fledgling state that won't survive without the support of well-off Diaspora Jews. 
At Fox News, It's Always Racist Amateur Hour (Sayed Kashua, Haaretz+) For the amateur American racist, a Muslim is someone who has some sort of head covering; it makes no difference whether it’s a hijab or a turban.
 
Interviews:
'Proud leftist' hoping to head Israel's Labor shares campaign adviser with far-right leader
On the line with Labor Knesset Member Erel Margalit. (Interviewed by Nir Gontarz in Haaretz+) 
 
Facing the chaos of Syria: Senior Military Intelligence officers reveal what is happening across the border
Colonel A., Head of the North-East Division in Military Intelligence, and Lt. Col. N., Head of the Global Jihad Branch, talk about Hezbollah's armament, the use of nerve gas and Assad; and on the Iranian nuclear program. (Interviewed by Ben Caspit in Maariv)
BC: So we are actually learning Hezbollah's capabilities through what is happening in Syria?
"Yes, we have to look two or four years ahead, to learn at the tactical level of the battle for Aleppo, so we can say what capabilities Hezbollah will bring home with it after this war."
BC: What did we learn from the battle for Aleppo?
"The decisive battles in Aleppo were around November-December. Fighting for Assad’s side were Hezbollah, Shiite militias, and Syrian militias, which also operating here on the ground. Tactically, it was an interesting event: there were elements of stratagem, at some point they carried out deep flanking and attacked from the other side, the put under sieged the eastern side of Aleppo, which was in the hands of the rebels, encircling neighborhoods, operating against encircled neighborhoods with fighting in built-up areas, and thus succeeded after a siege of years to conquer the city in a little more than a month.”
 
Prepared for APN by Orly Halpern, independent freelance journalist based in Jerusalem.