News Nosh 7.2.17

APN's daily news review from Israel
Sunday, July 2, 2017
 
Quote of the day:
"You don't believe that a peace agreement is possible. I do. Which one of us is right? I don't know. One of the things that surprised me was that the Palestinians even agreed to look at my face, as a Jew, after all our history. I was surprised that a man who wakes up in the morning and has to go through the Qalandiya checkpoint, who doesn't have citizenship, who barely has any rights in the face of the Israeli army, was even willing to talk to me. And that he talks to me about co-existence."
--Left-wing author Nir Baram talks to settler columnist Emily Amrousi about the book he wrote after meeting with settlers and Palestinians beyond the Green Line during the course of year. The best-seller is now a documentary film.**


Front Page:
Haaretz
Yedioth Ahronoth
Maariv This Week (Hebrew links only)
Israel Hayom
News Summary:
Attempts to find solutions as repercussions began appearing from the crises over the new conversion law and the Wailing Wall egalitarian prayer space, a damning OECD report on the state of Israel’s public health system, the release today of convicted former prime minister Ehud Olmert and an ecological disaster in Israel’s Negev desert were top stories in today’s Hebrew newspapers. Also in the news were statements made by Palestinians and Israelis at the UN's "50 Years of Israeli Occupation" conference.
 
After criticism from AIPAC Netanyahu sought to put the controversial conversion bill, which gives the ultra-Orthodox Chief Rabbinate exclusive authority on conversions, on hold and held an emergency meeting of coalition party heads Friday, but ultra-Orthodox lawmakers stormed out at the suggestion of a compromise and Netanyahu reached a deal with the Reform Movement to ask Israel’s High Court for six months to find a new compromise.
 
But already, Israel is feeling the burn from its conversion law and the cancellation of its egalitarian prayer space at the Wailing Wall. A Jewish-American tycoon, who is a stalwart supporter of Israel and financial investor in Israeli social projects, has withdrawn funds from Israel and has asked for his money back until Israel reverses its decisions, Yedioth reported. Saturday night, over a thousand liberal Jews protestedthe two controversial moves outside Netanyahu’s residence, calling on him “not to divide the Jewish people.”

Also making news were the statements by Israelis and Palestinians at the UN event marking “50 years to the Israeli Occupation.” MK Aida Touma-Sliman (Joint List) infuriated right-wing MKs when she told the UN conference that “Israel is a country that is developing clear signs of apartheid.”  She wasn’t alone in her assessment. Palestinian politician and peace negotiator, Saeb Erekat, also spoke at the event, saying: “Unfortunately, we don’t have a partner in the present Israeli government. Netanyahu is trying replace the two-state solution with one state and create two separate systems - that is, apartheid.” Maariv reported that Erekat also said that, "In order to defeat ISIS, we must end the occupation” and that "Hamas and the Popular Front are not terrorist organizations." Israeli Ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, responded: "False lies from those who pay terrorists." Hagai El-Ad of the Israeli human rights organization B'Tselem accused Israel of labeling opponents of the occupation as anti-Semitic: "The Israeli government is prepared to undermine the real fight against anti-Semitism in order to preserve the occupation with minimal repercussions from the international community." 
 
Quick Hits:
  • In first, Israel to revise textbooks after complaints of religious indoctrination in secular schools  - Israel's Education Ministry recognizes criticisms voiced by Secular Forum, which found widespread use of religious sources without explanatory context. (Haaretz+)
  • Dutch Protest Israeli Seizure of Palestinian Solar Panels They Funded in West Bank - Netherlands' Foreign Ministry requested Israel return equipment it confiscated, valued at over 40,000 euro; Israel failed to hand out demolition orders in advance. (Haaretz+ and Maan)
  • Israeli forces attempt to detain 10-year-old, deliver demolition orders in East Jerusalem - Israeli forces raided the house of Muhammad al-Abasi in Silwan and attempted to detain his two sons: Nasir, 15, and Hamza, 10 for allegedly throwing rocks at Israeli forces. The family said Israeli forces attempted to detain the two brothers when they were swimming in a pool, and prevented Hamza from dressing. (Maan)
  • Israeli forces deliver stop-work notice in Hebron-area village - The house, which belongs to Jamal Muhammad Abu Zalta, measures 150 square meters in area, Mayor of Idhna Muammar al-Tmeizi said. Israeli forces essentially prohibit Palestinian construction in Area C, as the land is typically reserved for the expansion of Israel's illegal settlements. (Maan
  • Palestinian woman detained at Bethlehem-area checkpoint for knife possession - A kitchen knife was found in the purse of a 36-year-old resident of the village of Yatta in the Hebron district when she was crossing the 300 checkpoint just north of the city of Bethlehem, which separates the southern West Bank from occupied East Jerusalem. (Maan)
  • Report: Palestinian women held in Israeli prison subjected to harsh sanctions - Israeli authorities have been imposing harsh sanctions on Palestinian women held in Israel’s Damon prison, including being denied family visitation, access to the prison commissary, as well as being placed in solitary confinement and subjected to fines, Ramallah-based news outlet Wattan TV reported Thursday. (Maan)
  • B'Tselem: Israeli army continues to disrupt life for residents of Deir Abu Mashaal - Israeli authorities have continued to implement restrictive policies on Palestinians in Deir Abu Mashaal in the central occupied West Bank district of Ramallah, after three residents of the town were shot dead last month after allegedly carrying out a deadly attacknear Damascus Gate in occupied East Jerusalem, which killed an Israeli Border Police officer. (Maan)
  • Israeli forces injure Palestinian with rubber bullet during march in Kafr Qaddum - 22-year-old Anas Amir was injured with a rubber-coated steel bullet in his stomach when Israeli forces fired tear gas canisters and rubber bullets at the crowd of protesters during the village’s weekly march. (Maan
  • In First, Israel Files $2.3 Million Civil Lawsuit Against Palestinian Terrorist's Widow and Children - Precedent-setting suit seeks $572,000 in damages for each of four soldiers killed in Jerusalem truck-ramming attack. (Haaretz+)
  • The more Americans learn about Israel, the less they like it, study suggests - Most college students have hardly even heard about Israel, but support from millennials still down. (JTA, Haaretz)
  • UN sends envoy in effort to bridge gap between Hamas and PA over power crisis - UN Envoy to the Middle East, Nickolay Mladenov, meets with Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh Thursday in attempt to get Hamas and Palestinian Authority to cooperate over electricity; Mladenov proposes EU will pay the excise tax on diesel fuel entering Gaza Strip, if both sides agree to it. (Ynet
  • Israel to build pipeline to absorb sewage from Gaza - Due to the reduction of electricity to Gaza, the wastewater facility in the Gaza Strip has been shut down, causing overflow into Israel; Israel's Water Authority instructs Sderot and the Sha'ar Hanegev to absorb the sewage of Beit Lahiya and Beit Hanoun. (Ynet and Maan
  • Egypt sends 22 trucks of fuel to Gaza amid electricity crisis - Diesel transport allows operation of third turbine at Gaza's only power plant • Gazan Energy Authority says fuel shipment be enough to generate four hours of electricity per day, only for a few weeks • Gaza official warns: Supply will continue to decline. (Israel Hayom)
  • Evidence mounts in both criminal investigations against Netanyahu - More evidence of Netanyahu's intentions to act on alleged alliance with Yedioth Ahronoth publisher Arnon Mozes allegedly emerges. Sheldon Adelson gives police testimony 'of high significance.' (Haaretz+ and Ynet)
  • U.S. aircraft carrier, deployed in Mideast to fight ISIS, arrives in Israel - USS George H.W. Bush, which was previously deployed in the Persian Gulf, is staffed with 5,700 crew members and dozens of aircraft. (Haaretz and Ynet)
  • Germany authorizes massive deal to sell submarines to Israel, report says - Deal for three submarines has faced police scrutiny due to role of Netanyahu lawyer; deal valued at 1.5 billion euro. (Haaretz)
  • New bill seeks to require that Arab communities commemorate Israeli leaders - The proposal, which is backed by Likud MKs Oren Hazan and David Bitan, aims to force the communities in the Arab sector to name sites after Israeli presidents and prime ministers. Hazan: "This will increase Arab identification with the leadership of the state." (Maariv
  • The Arab-Jewish battle over street names in Jaffa - In the ancient city, part of Tel Aviv for nearly seven decades, only 14 streets have been named after Arabs, though that community makes up one-third of Jaffa. (Haaretz+) 
  • Israeli-born Palestinian crosses border into Gaza, Israeli army says - Senior Israeli officer says Israeli-born man has a Gazan father and has been dividing his time between Israel and Gaza over the past years. Israel detained him. (Haaretz and Maan)  
  • Netanyahu appoints senior Shin Bet official as new national security advisor - Currently heading the Shin Bet's southern regional operations, official will be position's first permanent occupant in a year and a half. (Haaretz)
  • Mortar shells hit Golan Heights as Syria fighting spills over border - Israel responded with airstrikes after several such incidents this week. (Haaretz and Ynet)
  • Israeli army strikes Syrian target in response to errant mortal shells - Israel responded with airstrikes after several such incidents this week. (Haaretz)
  • 320 take part in Jewish-Arab run in East Jerusalem in effort to promote co-existence - The 5K run was meant to bolster ties between Jews and Arabs in light of tensions in Jerusalem. (Haaretz)
  • Israeli settlers block off Nablus-area road - According to official Palestinian news agency Wafa, between 500 and 600 Israelis escorted by Israeli army and police forces gathered at and blocked the main road linking the Palestinian cities of Nablus and Ramallah near the Zaatara military checkpoint. (Maan
  • Israeli Arab Ex-lawmaker Ghattas Starts Prison Sentence After Smuggling Cellphones to Inmates - Former Joint List MK will serve two-year term after transferring cellphones to Palestinian security prisoners; says he acted 'for humanitarian reasons.' (Haaretz+ and Ynet)  
  • Livni urges UNESCO: Don't make organization into a political arena - Speaking at a Paris conference Friday, the Zionist Union MK says bringing conflicts between peoples into UNESCO, as the Palestinians are doing with their resolutions, would only harm the organization. (Yedioth/Ynet and Times of Israel)
  • Hungarian Premier Praises Hitler Ally, Israel Accepts Clarification to Avoid Marring Netanyahu Visit - Viktor Orban's remarks placed Israel in an embarrassing position in light of Netanyahu's slated visit. After protesting remarks, Israel decided to consider matter resolved even though Hungary didn’t apologize. (Haaretz+)
  • Netanyahu to meet France's Macron in Paris on July 16 - Netanyahu and Macron met for the first time during a memorial ceremony in honor of former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl in Strasbourg on Saturday. (Haaretz+)
  • In Under the Radar D.C. Visit, Jordan's King Discusses Israeli-Palestinian Peace With Trump Officials - This is King Abdullah's third visit to the U.S. since Trump took office. (Haaretz+) 
  • Current Leader Isaac Herzog 'Gaining Strength' on Eve of Israeli Labor Party Primary - Pressure building on long shot Omer Bar-Lev to drop out of Tuesday's vote, since he has little chance of advancing to second round. (Haaretz+) 
  • IDF soldiers appreciation week thanks troops - Musical performances, gift packages, treats and visits to bases all are planned in the first-ever occurrence of the week. (Ynet)
  • Saadia Mandel, architect who helped rebuild Jerusalem’s Old City, dies at 85 - Mandel never opposed building in the occupied territories but insisted he planned for all communities, whether Hebron settlers, Jaffa Arabs or Sinai Bedouin. (Haaretz+) 
  • Israel's Hebrew University ranked 11th best in world for math - Weizmann Institute named 10th best for computer science and Haifa's Technion eighth in aerospace engineering in annual Shanghai Ranking. (Haaretz
  • Technion students create new stretcher for hard-to-reach emergencies - Students at Israel's oldest university collaborated to create a new type of backboard 'Adventure Stretcher' to quickly move patients without tiring out first responders. (Ynet
  • Short of IT workers at home, Israeli startups recruit elsewhere - Facing a shortage of around 10,000 engineers and programmers over the next decade, Israeli companies start looking for foreign workers in effort to stay on top; Government is taking steps to improve math, science education in an effort to boost recruit numbers to the startup industry. (Ynet)
  • Ramallah start-up uses algorithms to predict Mideast conflict allows users to avoid conflict zones - Ramallah-based RedCrow proves its effectiveness in predicting conflict in the Middle East using its proprietary algorithms; the data has been invaluable to private sector companies, government agencies and individuals keen to plan in the region's unstable political environment, and stay out of harm's way. (Ynet)
  • IDF launches app to teach soldiers basic Arabic - The app Bab al Ta’am allows soldiers to practice popular greetings and blessings alongside useful sentences for day-to-day operations in the West Bank, such as manning checkpoints or making arrests. (Ynet
  • Israeli singer marks Jerusalem unification with UN performance - Wrapped in an Israeli flag, Sarit Hadad performs Israel's national anthem and other songs in body's New York headquarters before an audience of foreign diplomats; 'It was a great honor for me to represent the beautiful side of Israel.' (Yedioth/Ynet)  
  • US quietly publishes once-expunged papers on 1953 Iran coup - US quietly publishes documents outlining the US-backed 1953 coup in Iran and the toppling of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddegh, which were once expunged from its official history, offering a new glimpse at an operation that ultimately pushed the country toward its Islamic Revolution and hostility with the West. (Agencies, Ynet)  
  • UN cites 'notable trend' of people returning home to Syria - UN refugees agency states nearly half a million Syrian refugees already 'spontaneously' returned to their war-torn homeland; UN official stresses Syrian people 'remain in grave difficulty,' with almost 14 million of 18 million in Syria needing humanitarian assistance. (Agencies, Ynet
  • Iraqi PM declares end to ISIS caliphate as fighting continues - Iraqi troops will "hunt Islamic State's fighters to kill them and detain them, down to the last one," Iraqi PM Haider Abadi vows • Iraqi troops capture historic mosque, move deeper into Mosul • Coalition forces on fierce offensive in both Mosul and Raqqa. (Agencies, Israel Hayom
  • Deadline to End Qatar Crisis Approaches - Everything you need to know about the widening gulf between Qatar and its Sunni-Arab neighbors in the Middle East. (Haaretz
  • Quentin Tarantino engaged to Israeli girlfriend - It may have been a bumpy road, but the American director and his Israeli partner, Daniela Pick, have decided to tie the knot; 'We're very happy and very excited,' Daniela confirms; 'We wished them Mazal Tov,' says father-of-the-bride, Israeli musician Tzvika Pick. (Ynet


Features:
The West Bank's 'Disneyland' offers a small break from the Israeli occupation
This week, thousands of visitors packed the West Bank's biggest amusement park to celebrate Eid al-Fitr. Two entrepreneur brothers, a $15-million investment – not even Israeli red tape can stop the big wheel (Gideon Levy, Haaretz+) 
 
Commentary/Analysis:
In Israel, attacks on Palestinians by far-right Jews are frequent - and the police do nothing (Nir Hasson, Haaretz+) A recent attack on three Palestinians, allegedly by members of the far-right Lehava group, is just the latest in a series of such incidents in Jerusalem . 
Soldiers must learn how to deal with Jewish rioters (Ariela Ringel-Hoffman, Yedioth/Ynet) After 50 years of serving in the territories, after hundreds and maybe even thousands of clashes with settlers and Hilltop Youth, the army must put an end to this farce and handle this reality the way it handles its challenges. 
Danger: Jewish Extremists Ahead (Haaretz Editorial and VIDEO) Police have ignored dozens of attacks by far-right Jews on Palestinians. It’s not hard to imagine what would have happened if the situation had been reversed. 
The decrease in violence has led the IDF to deal with issues that you would not expect (Alon Ben David, Maariv) IDF commanders are becoming more interested in improving the lighting in Palestinian villages, in dealing with safety hazards, and even in helping to build gyms in refugee camps. Is this the job of the army? 
The cover-up theater of the occupation (Hagai El-Ad, Haaretz+) After 50 years, one of the occupation's new innovations is doing things out in the open. 
Israel speaking Russian to Hezbollah (Alex Fishman, Yedioth/Ynet) Using the Russian model, Israel is sending a clear message to the terror organization that if it fails to back down on its effort to establish strongholds in the Golan Heights, Israel may take advantage of its weakness in southern Lebanon and attack. 
Crisis of historic proportions Israel's ties with U.S. Jews are the latest victim of the Netanyahu era (Yossi Verter, Haaretz+) As one cabinet minister put it, by throwing U.S. Jews to the dogs, Israel 'didn’t just lose money, we lost our strategic arm in the U.S.’ 
Diaspora Jewry can’t fight Western Wall battle alone (Einav Schiff, Yedioth/Ynet) Despite the injustice suffered by Jews in the US and other countries, the holy site’s fate won’t be determined by those who don’t live here. Without the active involvement of Israeli Jews, the public domain will be shaped by those who care more—in this case, the Haredim.
Israel Needs Diaspora Jewry, Not Their Money (David Rosenberg, Haaretz+) The crisis over the Western Wall and conversions should worry Israelis, not because of the financial impact but because of Zionism’s raison d’etre. 
A sledge-hammer blow to American Jewry (Ambassador (Ret.) Arthur Koll, Yedioth/Ynet) Israeli government's decision to renege on commitments made to construct an egalitarian prayer plaza at the Western Wall comes at the expense of its strategic alliance with US Jewry.
The cancellation of the Western Wall plan will harm the chances of reaching a political settlement with the Palestinians (Shlomo Shamir, Maariv) The cancellation of the agreement on prayer arrangements at the holy site will not only deepen the rift with the Jewish community in the United States, but also prevent Israel and the PA from resolving the conflict between them. 
The lie at the heart of the Jewish American consensus (Edo Konrad, +972mag) By choosing to engage on specific issues of Israeli policy while ignoring the fate of Palestinians, the Jewish American establishment has effectively sided with perpetuating the occupation.
Trump's productive Middle East failure (Jonathan S. Tobin, Israel Hayom) The U.S. president's demand that the Palestinians end terror and incitement makes brokering the "ultimate deal" unlikely, but it sets the foundation for a realistic view of the peace process. 
Donald Trump Threatening Syria Directly Contradicts His Campaign Promises (Alexander Griffing, Haaretz) Trump had campaigned on a vehement anti-war stance and was a fierce critic of intervention in Syria during Barack Obama's presidency. 
Why Israel Must Send Women to the Battlefield, According to a Female Fighter Pilot (Shira, A Pilot In The IAF Reserves, Haaretz+) I felt proud defending Israel and commanding the next generation of fighters. Anyone argues against women's integration in combat wants to deprive us of our basic rights. 
The Occupation Is a Political Matter, Not a Legal One (Ruth Gavison, Haaretz+) A just solution must consider Israel’s security and identity needs. From the perspective of international law, the Palestinians have no ‘right’ to end the occupation, which was the result of a defensive war. 
When tribalism spins out of control (Yoaz Hendel, Yedioth/Ynet) David Ben-Gurion fought the Jewish people’s traditional tribalism through state education and military service, through a melting pot. Today’s political Right has reversed that trend, threatening Israel’s social fabric. 
You Won! Now What? A Note to Israel's ultra-Orthodox and Settlers (Dan Ben-David, Haaretz+) The Haredim and settlers need to understand: Not only will most American Jews abandon them, so will young educated Israelis - secular and religious.
Palestinian identity causes Israeli Arabs to ignore the laws of the state ([settler] Karni Eldad, Maariv) When someone in the Arab sector feels less Israeli, he rarely obeys the rules here, sometimes even through defiance or attempted sabotage. Also: This is how we will save Gazan children.
Trump's Unpredictability Threatens Israel's Balanced, Rational Syria Policy(Amos Harel, Haaretz) With the fall of the de facto capital of ISIS seemingly imminent, no one knows whether the U.S. president will opt for isolationalism or a continued presence in the Middle East. 
Netanyahu is unable to withstand extortionists (Dan Margalit, Haaretz+) Zionists have always understood the importance of compromise for the political good. But Israel's prime minister is only interested in comprises that allow him to cling on to power. 
Not necessarily Netanyahu: Labor must understand that their enemy is Yair Lapid (Ran Adelist, Maariv) The real risk of change in the country, against which the primaries of the Labor Party must fight is not the prime minister, but rather the chairman of Yesh Atid - which has become an obstacle to any change for the better. 
Everyone got Netanyahu's disease (Carolina Landsmann, Haaretz+) Bibi has refused to make do with the modest office of prime minister of Israel. He wanted to be king of the Jews. Now we are all infected. 
The EU must keep building Palestine (Johan Schaar, Haaretz+) A recent op-ed suggested the EU is wasting money on wishful thinking for a two-state solution. But Europe's role in building institutions is vital to Palestinian stability, whatever the eventual outcome. 
The report by the leftist Molad organization is reminiscent of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion (Kalman Liebeskind, Maariv) The new document ostensibly reveals how religious Zionism is taking over school curricula in order to shape the views of secular children. With all this there is only one problem: the facts. 
A Big Day Is in the Offing (Gideon Levy, Haaretz+) With the Labor Party leadership elections on Tuesday, the whole region is readying for a revolution. Or not. 
The Most Radical Thing One Could Do: Back Israel's Labor Party (Iris Leal, Haaretz+) Leftists need to take a leaf from the right's book and work together to seek the end of the occupation by diplomatic means.
Modi Visit: Does Trump's Instability Mean Israel Should Pivot Towards India?(Shalva Weil, Haaretz+) As well as billion-dollar defense deals, Israel and India have another key feature in common: a large diaspora. The Jewish diaspora is India's model for cultivating investment and supporting its foreign policy.
 
Interviews:
**A journey beyond the Green Line
Over the course of a year, author Nir Baram met with settlers and Palestinians beyond the Green Line. The resulting articles turned into a best-selling book, prompting Baram to go back and film a documentary titled "In a Land Beyond the Mountains." (Interviewed by Emily Amrousi in Israel Hayom


Prepared for APN by Orly Halpern, independent freelance journalist based in Jerusalem.